He proved what Copernicus said about sun being the center of the solar system. He also discovered 4 revolving moons around Jupiter which are named after him. He also discovered that the surface of moon was not smooth but contained burrows and holes to what he called crater. He also discovered the law of pendulum as he watched a chandelier swing in the cathedral of Pisa. He was sent to study medicine by his father, but he chose his career in science and mathematics and made the first telescope to observe stars and planets.
Galileo(1564-1642 AD)īorn in Pisa, Italy in 1564, Galileo is called as the father of modern science because of his discoveries in astronomy and physics. Even though most of his work were burned in the museum of Alexandria, the remnants gave enough ideas for modern day science and technology. All other scientists after him stand on his shoulders. He is regarded as the prophet to the formal science that was started in Ancient Greece. “Give me a place to stand and I can move the whole world”, he said and we can still fill the impact of his generosity even today. He also discovered the laws of lever, density, fluid equilibrium, buoyancy in different fields statics and hydrostatics. He gave descriptions on the first finite geometric progression, computed areas and volumes of sphere and parabolic segments. He introduced infinitesimals and laid the foundation for calculus. Born on 287 BC, Archimedes is one of the finest scientist who broke through in both theories and practice. Regarded as the greatest mathematician ever, Archimedes developed profound and influential knowledge on mathematical physics and engineering that are widely used in machines as well as in constructions. Aristotle explained the chain of life through his study in flora and fauna where it turned from simple to more complex. Aristotle also elaborated and estimated the size of earth which Plato assumed to be globe. He further gave theories on the philosophy of science. Aristotle made collections to the plant and animal specimens and classified them according to their characteristics which made an standard for future work. However, only a fraction of his writings are preserved at present. Aristotle gained knowledge in different fields with his expansive mind and prodigious writings. He also gave theories in physics and meta physics. Born on 384 BC Aristotle was a biologist, a zoologist, ethicist, a political scientist and the master of rhetoric and logic. Student of Plato and a tutor to Alexander the Great, Aristotle was a genius Greek philosopher and scientist of the ancient age. The following list commemorates 10 of the greatest scientists we’ve ever seen who changed the world. Their names are engraved in the sands of time for their work in the welfare of mankind with different inventions that has made our modern lives easy. Great philosophers and masterminds that existed in the ancient Greek era to the present day scientists, we’ve seen inexplicable abilities that helped us define our existence and human life. The present picture of the world that we see would not have transformed without the contribution of these great personalities. The world today dwells in the abode of scientific advancement in different sectors of medical science, engineering and technology because of these scientists. The zeal, passion, dedication, hard work and the effort they put in their work helped them discover something new about the world we live in. These genius minds put a keen interest on every phenomenon right from when they were kids. People contributed for science to study different aspects of nature to prosper mankind. Right from the beginning of human settlement, a lot of people came up with ideas, philosophies,beliefs, experiments, research, redesigning of thoughts, and surveys to bring myths to reality.
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